See lac in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "lac"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lac"
},
"expansion": "Old French lac",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "lacus",
"t": "lake"
},
"expansion": "Latin lacus (“lake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lókus",
"t": "lake, pool"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lókus (“lake, pool”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French lac, a replacement of earlier lai (“pit, trench, ditch, grave, mere, pond”). Generally inferred as a borrowing of Latin lacus (“lake”), from Proto-Indo-European *lókus (“lake, pool”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lacs",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lac m (plural lacs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "lac m (plural lacs)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lake; pond"
],
"id": "en-lac-frm-noun-XEAwXXoR",
"links": [
[
"lake",
"lake"
],
[
"pond",
"pond"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "frm",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "frm:Bodies of water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "frm",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "frm:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pit (hole in the ground)"
],
"id": "en-lac-frm-noun-pIFZdQjx",
"links": [
[
"pit",
"pit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "lac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"frm:Bodies of water",
"frm:Landforms",
"zza:Children",
"zza:Male people"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "lac"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lac"
},
"expansion": "Old French lac",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "lacus",
"t": "lake"
},
"expansion": "Latin lacus (“lake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lókus",
"t": "lake, pool"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lókus (“lake, pool”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French lac, a replacement of earlier lai (“pit, trench, ditch, grave, mere, pond”). Generally inferred as a borrowing of Latin lacus (“lake”), from Proto-Indo-European *lókus (“lake, pool”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lacs",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lac m (plural lacs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "lac m (plural lacs)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lake; pond"
],
"links": [
[
"lake",
"lake"
],
[
"pond",
"pond"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pit (hole in the ground)"
],
"links": [
[
"pit",
"pit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "lac"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lac meaning in Middle French (1.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.